By: Jorge Pinto de Carvalho Júnior

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Inside INTOSAI
Strengthening Public Sector Accountability Through Financial Audit: Brazil to Host the 4th ENAF-TC
May 21, 2026
The Use of Drones in Financial Audits by Supreme Audit Institutions: A Case Study in São Paulo Municipality Court of Accounts

In the ever-evolving landscape of financial auditing, the integration of technology has become not just advantageous but essential. This article explores how the use of drones in financial audits, particularly by the São Paulo Municipality Court of Accounts (TCMSP), can enhance accountability and improve the integrity of public resources. The focus will be on the assertion of integrity as cited in International Standards on Auditing (ISA) 315 (Identifying and Assessing the Risks of Material Misstatement), specifically regarding the accounting cycle of real estate assets. The case study illustrates a pragmatic approach to auditing that not only adheres to established norms but also introduces innovative methodologies to address significant issues in public financial management.

Evaluating the Sufficiency and Appropriateness of Evidence in Financial Audits: A Case Study on the Cash and Cash Equivalents Accounting Cycle

Undoubtedly, evidence is the cornerstone that auditors rely on to substantiate their findings during financial audits. A critical question for auditors is whether the quantity and quality of the evidence gathered during testing unequivocally support their conclusions.